Alcohol & Drugs
National Louis University is committed to providing a safe, drug-free environment. NLU Mission is to provide an environment focused on the holistic wellness of our students inside and outside the classroom. To that end, the National Louis University community shares responsibility in promoting healthy behavior. In supporting the unique health and wellbeing needs of our students, we assist students in understanding the risks associated with substance abuse while seeking to minimize the harm to self and others caused by the misuse and abuse of alcohol and/or drugs.
We are here as a resource to you!
Please view the resources below to learn more about prevention, assistance with and resources for substance abuse.
Drug abuse is a vicious cycle that requires professional intervention!
Common Signs of Substance Abuse: BRAM
Changes in:
Behavior
-personality changes
-oversensitive
-resentful
Relationships
-withdrawal from friends and family
-hanging with a new crowd
Accessibility
-being secretive
-hard to reach
-excessive need for privacy
-frequently breaking the rules, especially curfew
Money
-unexplained need for money
-not able to account for spending
National Louis University is committed to maintaining a drug-free campus
NLU DAAPP 2022-23 (Drug and Alcohol Abuse Preventive Programs)
USDA Defines Moderate Drinking Act:
- 2 drinks a day for men
- 1 drink a day for women
A standard drink:
- 12oz. beer
- 5oz. wine (about 1/2 cup)
- 1.5 ounces distilled spirits
Blood Alcohol Content/Concentration (BAC)
- The concentration of alcohol in the blood (measured as mass per volume)
Signs of Alcohol Abuse:
- Cannot control how much they drink
- Cannot stop drinking once they start
- Need to drink more and more to get the same effect
- Withdrawal occurs was the drinking stops
- Long recovery needed after drinking
- All activities revolve around drinking
- Drinking continues despite negative consequences like physical symptoms and/or relationship issues that result from drinking
Health Effects of Alcohol Abuse:
- Alcohol is a DRUG
- Increased risk of cancer
- Depressant-reduces brain activity
- Reduces new brain cell production
- Damages liver
- Cannot be taken with most prescription drugs
- Inhibits cell regeneration
- Particularly in underdeveloped brains (teens)
Health Effects of Drugs:
- Drugs are chemicals
- Long lasting, damaging effects on the body and brain even well after usage has ended
- More deaths, illnesses and disabilities stem from substance abuse than from any other preventable health condition
- Weaken immune system
- Spreading germs through sharing cups and other paraphernalia
- Negatively effects the reward center in the brain
- Can cause:
- Paranoia
- Hallucinations
- Addiction
- Impaired judgement
- Implusiveness
- Loss of control
- Birth defects
To learn more about the health effects and warning signs of a specific drug, please visit here.
Warning Signs of Drugs Abuse:
- Blood shot eyes
- Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
- Sudden weight loss or weight gain
- Loss of regular hygiene habits
- Unusual smells on breath, body, and clothing
- Tremors
- Slurred speech
- Poor coordination
- Sudden mood swings
- Sudden energy swings
- Lack of motivation
- Appears anxious or paranoid for no reason
To learn more about understanding an addiction and what you can do to help a loved one suffering from an addiction, please visit http://www.helpguide.org/articles/addiction/drug-abuse-and-addiction.htm
What To Do When a Friend Has Had Too Much To Drink:
- Remain calm
- Never leave the person alone or with someone you don’t know
- Take their car keys if they intend to drive
- Call a cab and take the cab with them
- Discourage further drinking
- Distract the person
- Switch their drink to water, a fountain drink, or say their drink contains alcohol when it really doesn’t
- If the person needs to go to the bathroom, accompany them and stay with them to prevent any injuries from falling etc.
- If the person must lay down, be sure they are laying in a recovery position (with an open area around their head, on their side, with top knee bent
- If the person is asleep while in recovery position, be sure to stir them frequently and make sure they respond to your disturbance. If they do not stir or respond, call 911 immediately.
Sign of Alcohol Poisoning: (If you see any of these, call 911 immediately)
- Person is non-responsive
- Blue lips and fingertips
- Cold, clammy hands and feet
- Vomit in sleep without waking
Signs of Drug Overdose: (If you see any of these, call 911 immediately)
- Rapid breathing
- High temperature
- Confusion
- Abdominal Pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting/Diarrhea
- Chest pain
What to Do:
- Call an ambulance or bring the person to the nearest emergency room
- Bring any bottles of drugs with you and provide the doctors with any information about the person and their drug use as possible
Helpful Links:
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) offers extensive information and research regarding alcohol use and abuse.
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA) is a National Clearinghouse for Alcohol & Drug Information, offering information relating to substance abuse.
To discover more about the causes, effects, and warning signs of substance abuse, as well as important facts about substance abuse on college campuses, please visit https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/college
College Alcoholism Guide provides support for those who are struggling with alcoholism as well as their parents, friends, family members, teachers, healthcare workers, and all members of the community.
Addiction Center is not a specific treatment facility, but rather a free web information guide that connects addicts and their families with the help they need to put their lives together.
The Rehab Center is a website founded a few years ago because the creator struggled with addiction during his college years. His idea was to create a platform where people could find information about addiction and treatment modalities to locate the appropriate fit.
The Recovery Village is a treatment facility located mostly in Florida that offers personalized addiction treatment for those in need. They also have a blog that offers varying articles on how to support someone struggling with addiction or to navigate addiction personally.
https://rehabs.org/ was developed by bringing together experts in substance misuse treatment from leading nonprofit, academic, and government institutions. You can hear stories from people with similar experiences, discover the answers they need for recognizing and dealing with substance misuse, and locate support.
To learn more about understanding an addiction and what you can do to help a loved one suffering from an addiction, please visit http://www.helpguide.org/articles/addiction/drug-abuse-and-addiction.htm
Or
https://www.drugrehab.com/addiction/drugs/
Assessment Tools:
- Examine your drinking habits and learn how to spot signs of trouble.
- Identify and avoid date rape/club drugs.
- Learn the facts about prescription drug misuse.
- Take this online assessment to determine your level of risk regarding drugs and alcohol.
Support Groups:
- Adult Children of Alcoholics World Service
- Al-Anon Family Groups
- Alcoholics Anonymous
- Cocaine Anonymous
- Narcotics Anonymous
- Online Intergroup of Alcoholics Anonymous
Treatment Centers:
- Peer Services, Inc. - Adult and adolescent outpatient services. Evanston 847.492.1778 / Glenview 847.657.7337
- Gateway Foundation - Chicago West - Adult inpatient and outpatient treatment center. Chicago 877.505.4673
- Harborview Recovery Center - Adult inpatient and outpatient treatment. Lincoln Park 773.665.3371
- Addiction Centers in Chicago - Top 51 alcohol and drug rehab centers in Chicago Il. Plus, some free rehab centers.
To find treatment centers in your area and learn more about which treatment center may be right for you, check out http://www.recovery.org/.
National Louis University forbids the unlawful use, possession, distribution or sale of drugs or alcohol by a student anywhere on University property. All National Louis University students, faculty, and staff are expected to comply with all local, state, and federal laws and ordinances. Failure to do so may result in criminal persecution and/or University disciplinary action.
National Louis University will impose disciplinary sanctions upon students and employees who violate this policy as consistent with federal, state, and local law. Violations of said laws pertaining to drug and alcohol abuse by student or employees may result in a variety of disciplinary actions based on severity and frequency of actions. Disciplinary measure may include referral for criminal prosecution, fines and/or imprisonment, court attendance, required treatment, suspension, expulsion, and termination of employment without pay.
Employees, please visit the Employee Handbook regarding National Louis University's policies and sanctions.
Students, please visit the Student Guidebook for the full Substance Abuse policy, and for specific details regarding National Louis University's Student Conduct Process.
National Louis University forbids the unlawful use, possession, distribution, or sale of drugs or alcohol by a student or employee anywhere on University property.
Substance |
Alcohol |
Cannabis |
Cocaine |
Effects of Occasional and Extended Use |
impaired motor abilities reduced judgments sleepiness increased sexual desire, but reduced ability to perform nausea, vomiting liver disorders alcoholic hepatitis alcoholic cirrhosis cancer of the tongue, mouth, throat, liver, esophagus, breast fetal alcohol syndrome (most common symptom is mental retardation) |
diminished short-term memory, motivation and cognition, coordination, concentration, oral communication, and reaction time anxiety and panic reactions carcinogenic elements in smoke damaged lungs and respiratory system |
increased likelihood of risk taking seizures sleeplessness paranoia irregular heartbeat can cause sudden death by stroke or heart failure even in young users cocaine psychosis (paranoia and hallucinations) ulceration of mucous membranes in the nose sexual dysfunction during pregnancy: severe physical and emotional problems in babies |
Local Treatment |
The National Institute on Drug Abuse Hotline 1-800-662-HELP (An information and referral line that directs callers to treatment centers in the local community) |
Depressants |
Other Stimulants (excluding cocaine) |
Psychedelics |
Narcotics |
dangerous effects when mixed with alcohol calmness and relaxed muscles slurred speech staggering gait loss of motor coordination altered perceptions respiratory depression, which can result in coma or death disruption of normal sleep cycle during pregnancy: birth defects, brain tumors in children tolerance develops severe withdrawal symptoms physical and psychological dependence |
increased heart and respiratory rates elevated blood decreased appetites headaches blurred vision dizziness sleeplessness anxiety amphetamine psychosis (violent behavior, hallucinations, delusions, paranoia) drug tolerance and dependency mood swings ulcers mental confusion |
distorted sense of distance, space and time blockage of pain sensation nausea, vomiting and diarrhea severe mood disorders: panic, depression, anxiety greater suggestibility and feelings of invulnerability unpredictable reactions if drugs are "cut" with impurities tolerance after 3-4 daily doses (higher doses are required t produce same effects) |
feelings of euphoria followed by drowsiness nausea and vomiting respiratory depression central nervous system depression use of unsterile needles promotes: AIDS, Hepatitis B, Endocarditis (infection in heart) women dependent on opiates have multiple pregnancy complications: spontaneous abortions, still births, anemia and diabetes |
Policies in regard to student alcohol and substance abuse are in this Student Guidebook and discipline procedures are in accordance with the Student Conduct Process. Faculty and staff are subject to the employee policies within the Human Resource Department.
Drug Laws and Penalties Illinois
Drug |
Amount |
Charge |
Penalty |
Heroin, Cocaine, Morphine |
Less than 15 grams |
Class 4 Felony |
|
15-99 grams |
Class 1 Felony |
4-15 years in prison |
|
100-399 grams |
Class 1 Felony |
6-30 years in prison |
|
400-899 grams |
Class 1 Felony |
8-40 years in prison |
|
900 grams or more |
Class 1 Felony |
10-50 years in prison |
|
Marijuana |
30 grams or less |
No Penalty |
None, $0 |
More than 30 - 100 g (first offense) |
Misdemeanor |
1 year in prison, $2,500 fines |
|
More than 30 - 100 g (subsequent offense) |
Felony |
1-3 years in prison, $25,000 fines |
|
More than 100 - 500 g |
Felony |
1-3 years in prison, $25,000 fines |
|
501-2,000 grams |
Felony |
2-5 years in prison, $25,000 fines |
|
2,001-5,000 grams |
Felony |
3-7 years in prison, $25,000 fines |
|
More than 5,000 grams |
Felony |
4-15 years in prison, $25,000 |
|
Peyote, barbituric acid, amphetamine |
200 or more grams |
Class 1 Felony |
4-15 years in prison, up to $25,000 fine |
LSD |
15 to 100 grams or 15 or more but less than 200 objects/segregated parts |
Class 1 Felony |
4-15 years in prison, various fines |
100-399 grams or 200 or more but less than 600 objects/segregated parts |
Class 1 Felony |
6-30 years in prison, various fines |
|
400-899 grams or 600 or more but less than 1500 objects/segregated parts |
Class 1 Felony |
8-40 years in prison, various fines |
|
900 grams or more or 1500 or more objects/segregated parts |
Class 1 Felony |
10-50 years in prison, fines up to $200,000 |
|
Amphetamines |
Less than 15 grams |
Class 4 Felony |
1-3 years in prison, fines up to $25,000 |
15 or more but less than 100 grams, or 15 or more but less than 200 tablets, etc. |
Class 1 Felony |
4-15 years in prison, various fines |
|
100 or more but less than 400 grams or 200 or more but less than 600 tablets, etc. |
Class 1 Felony |
6-30 years in prison, various fines |
|
400 or more but less than 900 grams or 600 or more but less than 1500 tablets, etc. |
Class 1 Felony |
12-30 years in prison, various fines |
|
900 grams or more or 1500 or more tablets, etc. |
Class 1 Felony |
15-60 years in prison, fines up to $25,000 |
|
Pentazocine, methaqualone, and PCP |
30 grams or more |
Class 1 Felony |
4-15 years in prison, fines up to $25,000 |
Schedule I or II narcotics (other than those listed above) |
Any amount |
Class 1 Felony |
4-15 years in prison, fines up to $25,000 |
Anabolic Steroids |
Any amount |
Class C misdemeanor for first conviction |
Up to 30 days in jail, fines up to $1,500 |
Any amount |
Class B misdemeanor for second conviction within two years of first |
Up to 6 months in jail, fines up to $1,500 |
Penalties for Underage Drinking and Alcohol Possession
Type |
Charge |
Penalty |
Providing alcohol to an individual under the age of 21 |
Misdemeanor |
Max. $2,500 fine
Up to 1 year in prison |
Felony |
Up to $25,000 fines
1+ years in prison |
|
Knowingly allowing underage drinking to occur at a private residence |
|
Fines from $500-$2,500
Up to a year in prison |
Knowingly allowing underage drinking to occur at a private residence and serious injury or death occurs |
Class 4 Felony |
Fines up to $25,000
Up to 3 years in prison |
Possession, consumption, purchase, or receipt of alcohol by an individual under the age of 21 |
|
Three-month suspension of driving privileges for court supervision, six months for first conviction, one year for second conviction, and license revocation for subsequent convictions |
Illegal transportation of alcohol in an automobile by an individual under the age of 21 |
|
Anyone in the vehicle can be charged a max. $1,000 fine.
The driver receives a mandatory driver’s license suspension for one year on the first offense and mandatory one-year revocation for subsequent offenses |
Underage Drinking and Driving Illinois
Action |
1st Offense |
2nd Offense |
Zero Tolerance (BAC over 0.0 while driving) |
Three-month suspension of driving privileges; six-month suspension with refusal of alcohol testing |
One-year suspension of driver’s license; two-year suspension with refusal of testing |
DUI Arrest Driving Sanctions (BAC of at least .08%, a showing of other drugs, or refusing to submit to alcohol or drug testing) |
Six-month suspension of driving privileges; one-year suspension with refusal of testing. |
(if second offense is within 5 years of the first) One-year suspension of driving privileges; three-year suspension with refusal of testing. No driving relief possible. |
|
1st Conviction |
2nd Conviction |
Underage DUI Convictions |
Up to one year in jail and fines up to $2,500. Two-year minimum revocation of driver’s license. Not eligible for driving relief until the second year. |
Up to one year in jail and fines up to $2,500. Revocation of driver’s license for a minimum of five years or until age 21, whichever is longer. Mandatory minimum imprisonment of five days (or 240 hours of community service) |
Aggravated DUI (Resulting in a felony charge, a third DUI conviction, or committing a DUI without a valid license, permit, or insurance) |
- Imprisonment of up to 14 years for DUI resulting in loss of life - Imprisonment of up to 28 years for multiple fatalities - Felony charges vary for offense from a Class 4 Felony (one to three years of imprisonment) to a Class X Felony (6-30 years) - Min. revocation periods vary for offense from a min. of one year to mandatory life |
|
DUI Penalties in Illinois
Sanction |
1st Offense |
2nd Offense |
3rd Offense |
Jail |
Up to 1 year |
Up to 1 year |
3-7 years |
Fines and Penalties |
Up to $2,500 |
Up to $2,500 |
Up to $2,500 |
License Suspension |
Min. 1 year |
Min. 5 years |
Min. 10 years |
Interlock Ignition Device Required |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Controlled Drug Possession Penalties for Florida (2016)
Drug |
Amount |
Minimum Sentence |
Maximum Sentence |
Cannabis/Marijuana |
Less than 20 grams |
Court Costs (maybe) |
365 days in jail |
More than 20 grams |
Court Costs (won’t happen) |
5 years in prison |
|
25-2,000lbs |
3 years + $25,000 fine |
30 years |
|
2K-10K lbs |
7 years + $50,000 fine |
30 years |
|
10K lbs and up |
15 years + $200,000 fine |
30 years |
|
Cocaine |
Less than 28 grams |
Court Costs (won’t happen) |
5 years |
28-199,99 grams |
3 years + $50,000 fine |
30 years |
|
200-399.99 grams |
7 years + $100,000 fine |
30 years |
|
400 gms – 149.99 kgms |
15 years + $250,000 fine |
30 years |
|
150 kgms or more |
Life, no parole (exceptions) |
Life |
|
Heroin, Morphine, Opiates |
4-14.99 grams |
3 years + $50,000 fine |
|
15-27.99 grams |
15 years + $100,000 fine |
|
|
28 gms – 29.99 kg |
25 years + $500,000 fine |
|
|
30 kg |
Life |
Life |
|
MDMA/Ecstasy |
Less than 10 grams |
Court Costs (won’t happen) |
5 years |
10-199.99 gms |
3 years + $50,000 fine |
30 years |
|
200-399.99 gms |
7 years + $100,000 fine |
30 years |
|
400 gms-29.99 kgms |
15 years + $250,000 fine |
30 years |
|
LSD |
Less than 1 gram |
Court Costs (won’t happen) |
5 years |
1-4.99 gms |
3 years + $50,000 fine |
30 years |
|
5-6.99 gms |
7 years + $100,000 fine |
30 years |
|
7 gms or more |
15 years + $500,00 fine |
30 years |
DUI Laws in Florida
Penalty |
1st Offense |
2nd Offense |
3rd Offense |
Jail |
6 to 9 months |
9 months to 1 year |
Up to 1 year |
Fines and Penalties |
$500 to $2,000 |
$1,000 to $4,000 |
$2,000 to $5,000 |
License Suspension |
180 days to 1 year |
5 years (which can be reduced to 1) |
10 years (which can be reduced to 2) |
Interlock Ignition Device Required |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Overview of Alcohol Law Penalties in the state of Florida and Hillsborough County
|
State of Florida |
Hillsborough County |
City of Tampa |
Definition of alcoholic beverages |
Distilled spirits and all beverages containing one-half of 1% or more alcohol by volume. |
Same as state’s definition. |
Silent. Defer to state definition. |
Minimum legal drinking age |
21 years old |
21 years old |
21 years old |
Penalties for underage person drinking or underage person’s possession of alcoholic beverages |
First offense is a second-degree misdemeanor punishable by fine not to exceed $500 or imprisonment not to exceed 60 days. Second offense is a first degree misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $1,000 or imprisonment not to exceed one year. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Penalties for furnishing alcoholic beverages to or buying alcoholic beverages for underage persons |
Second-degree misdemeanor punishable by fine not to exceed $500 or imprisonment not to exceed 60 days. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Penalties for fraudulent use of fake ID to buy alcoholic beverages |
Second-degree misdemeanor punishable by fine not to exceed $500 or imprisonment not to exceed 60 days. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Penalties for underage person drinking on unlicensed premises. |
Silent. |
Fine not to exceed $500 or imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed 60 days, or both. |
Silent. |
Penalties for violating open-container laws. |
Driver: Noncriminal moving traffic violation. Passenger: Nonmoving traffic violation. Penalties vary greatly for drivers and passengers depending on facts and circumstances. Chapter 318 of the Florida Statutes has details. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Fine not to exceed $500 or imprisonment for a term not to exceed 60 days, and/or a term of probation not to exceed 6 months. |
Definition of driving under the influence (DUI) |
Blood alcohol level of 0.08 or more grams of alcohol per 100 ml of blood; or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or more grams of alcohol per 210 L of breath. But, if the driver is under the age of 21, it is unlawful for such person to have a blood-alcohol or breath-alcohol level of 0.02 or higher to drive or be in actual physical control of a motor vehicle. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
Penalties for DUI or for boating under the influence |
First conviction: Fine of $250-$500 and imprisonment not to exceed 6 months. Second conviction: Fine of $500-$1,000, imprisonment not to exceed 9 months, and mandatory placement of an ignition interlock device for at least one year. Third conviction within 10 years after a prior conviction: third degree felony punishable by a fine not to exceed $5,000, imprisonment not exceeding 5 years, and mandatory placement of an ignition interlock device for at least two years. |
Silent. Defer to state guidelines. |
In addition to state penalties, the City of Tampa may deny a driver’s permit for any person convicted of DUI within one year prior to the date of permit application. |